posted on 2017-08-07, 20:08authored byFirmo Sousa Campos, , Carla dos Santos Riccardi, Valéria Cristina Rodrigues Sarnighausen
<p>Climatic changes have potential effects on human
health, specifically effects related to the respiratory and the cardiac
systems. The enthalpy can be an auxiliary to identify medical care in short
time. This parameter can be used for management decisions and take preventive
measurements in time, as hospital logistics. This study aimed to use the
enthalpy as environmental parameter to evaluate the effect of seasonality on
respiratory and cardiac symptoms in Botucatu, a Brazilian city with a tropical
altitude climate. Results show that the air enthalpy profile through the year
is situated within estimated thermal comfort levels, and reported
hospitalizations have been more frequent during the cold season months. Through
simple correlation analysis it was possible to identify that symptoms occur
when the air enthalpy variation is smaller. Being a preliminary study, a deeper
analysis is needed, taking other factors into consideration, such as thermal
sensation indexes and hospitalization report dates.<b></b></p>